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Overhaul!

Q: Great idea and layout of this website first off, and ive got a bit of a problem, i dont know if you answer questions and stuff but i might as well through it out there to someone with more experience than me. ive been plateued at 145lbs for the past year. im 6 foot 2 inches and it just isnt right for me to be that light. im very lean and ripped but i want that extra size (15-25 lbs) do you give advice on how i can properly do this?

regards,

Javin R

A: Hi Javin,
 
Thanks for the question amidst our revamping of the site - so please check back soon for a newly designed Workout Lab.
 
To address your question, I hope this gives you at least a little comfort: I started at 6' 2" and 125 pounds! Yes, and always drug-free and today I am 220 and lean. So, do not despair, it can be done. It will take some eating and consistency on your part though. What is your diet currently like? Training? Do you know how many calories you are taking in?
 
Let me know and then I can more accurately assess your situation.
 
Also, would it be okay to post your questions on our new site in the near future? I feel it will help others as well. 
 
Thanks!
Brad

Q:  my diet sometimes fluctuates depending on when/how much i get paid, im only 18 so money is tight sometimes, but i usually get 180-205 grams of protein a day, i try to get 3000+ calories, but eating healthy makes it a challenge, so i sometimes go out to eat to get a big bulk amount of calories, i train 5 days a week, one to two muscle groups a day to give them plenty of rest. i feel like what im doing is good, but the effects of a fast metabolism makes the results minimal. im looking to be at atleast 175. the bulk of my protein comes from protein shakes on account of a busy school and work schedule so im never quite satisfied with my hunger if you know what i mean..


and yea you can definatley post my questions and stuff on your website, it would be helpful for you and other people that are in my situation.

ive got no problem with that.

<em />

Thanks,

<em />

Javin Robison

 
A:  Hi Javin,
 
Sorry for the late response. Could you break down a typical day of eating for me (times and what is eaten and the amounts)? Also, can you give me your training program? I want to be sure to give you a complete assessment.
 
Thanks!
Brad

Q:  Hey man,


No worries. On a typical day i wake up around 10:00 and take a protein shake that has roughly 800 Calories- 11g's Fat- 42 g's Protein- 132 Carbs. Usually at work ill eat hotpockets since thats an easy food to eat quickly. i should be eating healthier aye? i rarely get a long enough lunch break to eat, so ill usually eat a big meal on the way home and lift afterwards, take another protein shake post workout.

My day isnt really routined which probably doesnt help.

<em />

 To help you out the most I'm gonna be honest, i do smoke cigarettes, and drink, sometimes too often. life of a college student packs a punch.

<em />

My training program has been changing a lot lately because im trying to find the best workouts for the best gains. getting sore has been a big problem lately. i feel like nothings getting done when im not sore the next day.  Whenever i can make the time to workout i do but it sometimes isnt consistent. i have no set workout anymore the only times i can get to the gym is either late in the afternoon or early in the morning. im also not sure on how many sets and reps i should be doing, i know a lot of the personal trainers at my gym but some tell me low weight high reps for size or high wieght low reps for size and strength.

A:  Hi Javin,
 
Looks like all you need is a little more organization and a eating plan overhaul. First, you must ask yourself if you have the will to improve. If the will is not there then you can guarantee to continue to be unorganized and sporadic with your progress. 
 
Let's look at your diet plan and find ways to improve it regarding the proper macronutrients and taking into consideration your convenience factor. I would suspect that the "protein shake" in the morning is actually a weight gainer loaded with sugar (due to the high calorie content). You need complex carbs and quality protein in the morning to set the stage for energy and your workout later in the day. Ditch the hot pockets, cigarettes and moderate the drinking. These will completely negate your efforts in the gym and will have you spinning your wheels. See the plan below for samples of easy and convenient foods that are rich in nutrients such as complex carbs, proteins, and healthy fats.
 
Meal 1: 1 packet of Low Sugar or Weight Control instant oatmeal
           1 piece of fruit such as a banana
           1 scoop of whey protein mixed with water or 1 cup of skim or low fat milk
           or
           3 eggs scrambled
 
Meal 2: 1 oz. (1/4 cup of nuts such as almonds)
           1-2 servings of turkey or lean beef jerky
 
Meal 3: 6 inch Subway sandwich: turkey double meat, cheese, mustard, lettuce or spinach
           Water or diet drink
 
Meal 4: Preworkout- 1 apple or banana
          1 scoop of whey protein mixed with water or 1 cup of skim or low fat milk

Meal 5: Postworkout- 16 oz. of Gatorade
           1 scoop of whey protein mixed with water or 1 cup of skim or low fat milk
 
Meal 6: 6-8 oz. steak, fish or chicken
           40-60 grams of baked potato, pasta, rice or sweet potato
           Salad with oil dressing
           Water or diet drink
 
Note: Be sure to drink at least 1 gallon of water per day.
 
You will not progress unless you stick to a sound diet full of protein each and every day. Once a week, however, have a cheat day where you give yourself two meals to eat whatever you want. This will help with your metabolism and your gains.
 
Now for your training. What is your current program like in detail?
 
Brad

Q:  Hey Brad,


That eating program looks perfect to fit my day and budget, thanks for going into detail for me, I appreciate that.

<em />

For my workouts, they seem to be changing. when i first started i was doing 3sets X 5reps but now I am kind of lost. I've been looking on bodybuilding.com for a lot of advice on dieting and workouts and have many that i'd like to try. I dont know how many days a week I should train, I know my strength and i know my limits on over working, ive been lifting since my frehsman year of highschool, 5 years ago. i saw my main gains in the first year of training and now it seems that its halted almost completely. Lately I've been going into the gym on random days and just doing one muscle group (chest, Legs, back, Etc.) but due to my work schedule i have less days to go to the gym so I'd have to do more muscle groups in a day.

I started doing 2 reps by 15 reps for my workouts, that i got from bodyubuilding.com, and I got sore for the first time in a long time which was a great boost, and youre right about the will power, ill get it back for a few days and then lose it for a week.

A:  Javin,
 
Let's try you out on a back to basics routine that won't burn you out or be such a burden on your schedule. A sample routine could be either a four day-per-week or a 3 day-per-week program. Let's look into a four day program training on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday - off on Wednesday and the weekend. If you needed to adjust the schedule just back it up one day to: Sunday, Monday, Wednesday and Thursday with Tuesday, Friday and Saturday off.
 
To start (and for motivational purposes) work each group once per week such as:
 
Day 1: Back, calves, abs
Day 2: Chest, shoulders
Day 3: off
Day 4: Arms, calves, abs
Day 5: Quads, hams
Day 6: off
Day 7: off
 
This way after a heavy leg day you have the entire weekend to recover! This will also allow you to concentrate on just a few body parts until you are ready for the next level.
 
Now for volume (which really equates to time for you). For your busy schedule and goals you may want to consider a moderate to low volume, but go heavy! You are trying to build your base of muscle right now so you can afford to go heavy. Stick to the compound moves such as benches, chins, rows, squats, deadlifts, military presses and curls. Try this program:
 
Day 1: Back, calves, abs
 
Medium to wide-grip pull-ups (do as many sets as it takes to get to a total of 30 reps)
Bent-over barbell rows 3 sets of 8-12 reps
Close grip pulldowns 3 x 8-12
Partial deadlifts (with the bar on a bench or in a rack starting at about knee level) 3 x 6-10
 
Seated calf raises 4 x 15-20
 
Leg raises on flat bench 3 x 20-30
Crunches 3 x 20-30
 
Day 2: Chest, shoulders
 
Incline bench barbell press 3 x 6-10
Flat bench dumbbell press 3 x 8-12
Decline bench barbell press
 
Seated military press 3 x 8-12
Standing dumbbell side laterals 3 x 8-12
Dumbbell shrugs 3 x 8-12
 
Day 4: Arms, calves, abs
 
Barbell curls 3 x 6-10
Seated dumbbell curls 3 x 8-12
V-bar or rope pressdowns 3 x 8-12
Close-grip bench press 3 x 6-10
 
Standing calf raises 4 x 15-20
 
Twisting sit-ups 3 x 20-30
Leg raises on Roman chair 3 x 20-30
 
Day 5: Quads, hams
<u /> 
Leg press 3 x 10-15
Barbell squats or Smith machine squats 3 x 8-12
Leg extensions 3 x 10-15
 
Romanian deadlifts 3 x 8-12
Lying leg curls 3 x 10-15

Rest= 1-1 1/2 minutes between sets 
 
-Brad




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Last Bit of Fat

Q:

Hey Brad, I wrote to you several months ago about the best supplement regimen for me and you said to write back when I was ready...well, after another bout of severe tendonitis in my shoulder I believe I'm ready to start  ;-)     And not necessarily for now, but I was wondering come contest time what you take and what you do to get that last bit of fat off the lower two abdominal muscles and around the V line of the hips. I've had a 4 pack for the most part since high school and after football is over I'd like to see if I can't get that 6 pack and V muscle to show fully.
A:

Good to hear from you again!
 
Well, as for that last bit of fat around the lower abs - I am afraid that is all about severe dieting and carb control. Cycling your carbs up and down is the best way to keep the fat melting away. But we can revisit that later when you are dieting for your show.
 
Regarding supplements: some of the best around are L-carnitine and caffeine. Take the recommended dose from the manufacturer for L-carnitine - for caffeine supplemental form has been shown to be more effective than food form such as coffee. A normal cup of coffee contains roughly 200mg of caffeine. Taking it in supplement form can be more beneficial due to the better absorption rate.
 
Now, there are many products on the market today that contain both of these supplements, but sometimes you are better off buying them separately (due to cost).
 
Let's not forget food! There are also many natural "fat burners" in your kitchen. Spices such as cinnamon and pepper-based spices are great additions to most meals at low cost!
 
Good luck!
Brad

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10 Bodypart Series

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Triceps coming soon!

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Motivation

Q:

Hello, Brad!


You have been through a lot.  God Bless you, and may he return you to Excellent Health.

You are a true Motivator.  

How do you motivate yourself?  I belong to a "Lifelong Wellness" Organization.

I'm not a bodybuilder, but enjoy motivational stories.

Viet Nam Era Veteran here, served in Thailand.


Regards,

Doug/Central N.Y.


 
A:


 
Hi Doug!   First of all God Bless you! Your service to this country has my gratitude. To answer your question, I would have to say that I honestly just have a love for health and fitness. I love bodybuilding and the changes it produces. It is one of the single most effective ways to experience goal accomplishment on a daily basis. It allows me to be in my own little world and set my own personal goals to strive for. I am my own coach, athlete, nutritionist and motivator. I was given only one body, so I had better take care of it!   Thank you, Brad

 


 




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Far From Home

Q:

Dear Brad,
For further studies i  have to shift to the middle east there i'll be living in a hostel. There would not be any gym around but i'll buy some weight there and will keep on pumping with lit weights.But the problem is, i would not get enough to eat there as they dont provide non veg food so it would be impossible for me to fulfill my protein requirements  as i wud be living away from my parents so would not b having enough money to buy those costly food supplements.
I dont want to lose my muscles, is there any way that i can maintain(if not build) my muscles mass without proper food?

Thanks
Himanshu

A:

Hi Himanshu,
 
The answer is: yes. The body can adapt to so many circumstances. I was deployed overseas with the military, so I can empathize. With that said, you will have to get a little creative. To be honest, you will not gain the type of muscle mass that is ideal to fit your goals, however, you can make some decent progress regarding your situation. 
 
Of the food you are provided, be sure to load up on meats, beans, and dairy. These will be your main sources of protein. Also, look into ordering protein supplements through the mail if possible. Most companies will ship almost anywhere in the world.
 
Most importantly, do not despair. Your trip is only temporary so take the opportunity to build discipline and a hard work ethic so when you come back to better conditions you will be already ahead of the game.
 
Good luck,
Brad

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Never Too Late

Q:

Hey Brad,

I live in Marshall Texas, married, two children , own a business and manage MarshallPottery. Pretty busy, but started weight training two years ago. I have fallen in love with it. I was completely out of shape and never really into sports at all.  I have been very patient over the two years and now really want to get serious. I am about to be 35 and was wondering if it is too late for me to get involved in something like this. I think having a goal and something to work towards would give more fuel to my efforts. I am also only 5' 6".  What do you think, or any words of wisdom for a future path.

Thanks,

Joe Buck Crisp

A:

Hi Joe,
 
I say go for it! I am also 35 and am just getting better each year. It is absolutely NEVER too late to get started. Weight training is a great journey of self-discovery and it also gives us the opportunity each and every day to push ourselves toward our potential. Eating healthy, weight training, and cardio can only benefit you. So get in that weight room and get going. You are a clean slate, so build wisely.
 
Good luck!
Brad

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Abs & Calves

Q:

Hey Brad, it's been awhile but everything is seeming to be ok. I gained a little bit more B.B. knowledge within the last couple of months that I just want to talk about with you. I am currently starting a bulk cycle that I want to do for at least 4 months. Through this bulk I work one muscle group per day blasting it with 6 to 5 exercises within 10-6 reps. I would like to know your views on a one muscle a day program as it seems to work for me due to it's enabling of letting me focus more on muscle parts. I just want to keep my B.F. and gain as much mass as possible before I cut for another 4 months. I have a pretty good momentum moving so I am pretty happy with my diet and training but advice is always needed, but like you said if it ain't broke don't fix it. I also want to know how many times I should do abs and calves during a bulk. I am taking in 3600-3200 pretty clean calories per day through 6-7 meals so I think one of the reasons I was struggling before
with getting bigger is because I wasn't taking in enough calories. Knowing that to bulk you need an excess of calories is a big help. Thank you very much Mr. Borland and god bless you.

A:

Hi,
 
Great to hear about your progress! Yes, if one body part per day works for you then keep it going. We bodybuilders (in order to see continued progress) seldom stay on the same routine all year. So, by all means, go for it. As far as calves go - are they a weak point for you? If not, then train them like every other body part. However, if they lag, try training them twice per week for six weeks. This should provide ample stimulation.
 
Now, as far as abs go - I am usually a big proponent of frequent training. I usually train them every day except leg day (I am often whooped after a serious bout of legs).
 
Again, great job!
 
Brad 
<strong /> 

 

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In Season

Q:

Hello,

My name is Levi and I have recently read several of your articles and thoroughly enjoyed them, especially your "60 rules for a better physique" and your "What to take and when" articles. Anyway, I am 6' 4"  236lbs at 20 yrs old and have been sincerely trying to reach a lean 250lbs for quite some time now. I had shoulder surgery in March of 08 and hip surgery in april of 09 (Both college football injuries) which I'm sure has slowed me down considerably. I was wondering with all this supplementing that I am planning to do based on your article, is it possible to gain this lean mass quickly without adding any extra body fat? If it is possible, would it even be worth trying to do during a football season such as now, or should I concentrate on maintenance for now and wait to build on mass after the season?

P.S. It sounds as though your chemo was successful, and I congratulate you on that, must have been a terrible ordeal for such fitness enthusiast such as yourself... And yes, through God, anything is possible  =)

Sincerely, Levi



A:


Hi Levi!
 
Thank you for the kind words! I really do appreciate it. To answer your question, for now I would concentrate on the season and maintain your current state. Right now your body is in the mode of performance and recovery. To build, it will have to be in a more reliable state and given the time to build new muscle and strength.
 
Email me back when you are ready to try a new supplement regimen and pack on some serious muscle! Also, the article was not intended to be followed to a tee, conversely, it was a guideline for those interested in particular supplements. So, email back and we can develop a program for your needs.
 
Thanks!
Brad

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Post Carbs and Fat Loss on Empty

Q:

 Hi Brad,
 
I was wondering if you could help me out with a few bodybuilding questions.  What kind of simple carbs do you take post workout?maltodextrin?  Whens the best time to do cardio to lose weight...i've been doing cardio first thing in the morning for about an hour on the bike taking bcaa's, glutamine, and L-carnitine.
 
I would appreciate the help,
 
Brian

A:

Hi Brian,
 
I think you have a great knowledge of what your body needs for maximum gains and fast recovery. Maltodextrin is a good choice for post workout to shuttle in additional nutrients such as 20-40 grams of whey protein and, if you choose, 3-5 grams of creatine. A sports drink such as Gatorade will work well too.
 
Regarding cardio; yes, first thing in the morning with the supplements you listed will ensure you will be burning fat while holding on to that hard-earned muscle. You will burn mostly fat on an empty stomach while the BCAAs and glutamine will protect your muscle tissue from breaking down, and L-carnitine will accelerate fat loss.
 
Good luck with your efforts,
Brad 

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Join the Q and A Bodygroup Today!

The Q and A Bodygroup is set out to both ask and answer questions related to training, nutrition, and supplementation in any sport or endeavor.


The Q and A Bodygroup is here to fullfill member's quest for knowledge and improvement through a network of experts and professionals.


The Q and A Bodygroup is building a network of individuals committed to helping others reach their goals for a better life.


Getting answers can sometimes be hard to do especially with the myriad of information out there. "Q & A" is set out to address those challenges by having a central forum for individual's tough questions to be answered by there fellow members.


Experts in the field of training, nutrition and/or supplementation will have a commitment to helping others by answering their questions and ultimately reaching there physique/performance goals.


In Health,

Brad

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Target Training Main Page Updated

Click here for the latest article updates: 

 http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/target_training_series.htm

Train Hard!

Brad

 

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Say YES to NO

Q:

Hello Brad,

I just read your article on BodyBuilding.com, which was very helpful on how to stack supplements. I only have a few questions for you: All the NO supplements that I have looked at say to take on an empty stomach. Can you explain to me if I should take it before the other supplements and then take the rest? Or should I not follow the directions on the bottle? Thank you for your help and hope to here from you soon.
 

Jesus Lopez

A:

Hi Jesus,
 
That is a great question. I think you would be okay to take it with other supplements. The directions on the bottle may be referring to avoid a solid meal while taking the supplement. However, I would avoid taking a multivitamin at the same time as some vitamins/minerals will "jockey for position" when it comes to absorption.
 
Thanks,
 
Brad

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Take the High Road

Q:

Hey Brad, yeah everything is good with the routine and im all most at the last stage and thanks so much for you response!  Hey, the reason i asked you about that stuff is to strengthen my mindset even more.  I guess i would sum it up to say that i am just a kid who just dreams big in anything that i want to excel in.  When i played football i just dreamed like i could play Division 1 football and go pro even though i was a 5'8 linebacker.  I tried to reflect that in the way i played, even though i had that one damn obstacle being 5'8 i tried to play like i was 6'3 and 240 lbs and with a hellish attitude.  I never let being short hold me back from giving all that i had and trying to be a crushing linebacker.  I guess what im trying to say is that i dream so big even when it seems unrealistic at times i just don't see barriers.  I asked you that stuff because i want to know can i do this Brad?  Can i get as big as these guys while staying natural? I feel like i can and i just would like you to tell me if it's possible?  Patience is never an issue with me because i know that everything in life takes time.  I feel odd asking this but i think that it is part of the process of being the best to question things sometimes.  Thanks alot and i hope to hear from you soon! 

A:

Bryan,
 
These professional bodybuilders you see in the magazines are huge! They apparently have a little "help" when it comes to muscle size and strength. If I were you, I would concentrate on yourself be the best you can be. later in life you will be a little less obsessed with being as big as possible and prioritize other things in life. Striking a balance is key. Now as far as your goals are concerned; try looking up to some of the outstanding natural, drug-free bodybuilders out there like Skip Lacour, Phillip Ricardo, and Layne Norton. They have achieved so much in the drug-free side of bodybuilding. Also, it is much more realistic and achievable to relate to their training, nutrition, and supplement advice.
 
Good luck,
 
Brad

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